Victor Grossman
SNOW QUEEN AND BREMEN HOPES
Berlin Bulletin No. 160
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After my 10-week book tour through the USA I now return to my Berlin Bulletins, this one again too long, I’m afraid. But lots has been happening in Germany in all that time.
Before peering into the political maelstrom (and recalling two old fairy tales), I want to welcome the many new readers who signed up for my bulletins. I hope you like them; if not, you can tell me why – or just opt out. You might like the book I was plugging, with its thoughts (and a few jokes) about my 38 years in East Germany and any lessons that social experiment might offer us today. You can order “A Socialist Defector: From Harvard to Karl-Marx-Allee” from the publisher, Monthly Review Press.
Being sucked into that maelstrom are the two vessels which headed every Federal German government since 1949. Elections to the European Union‘s Parliament in May gave the “Christian Union” a measly, chilly 28.9%. Though still Germany’s biggest, its keel is wobbling. With mumbling about Angela Merkel’s views and health (sharp eyes and tongues have twice noted her hands trembling), the hunt is on for a new captain, with no promising candidates in sight.
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Final result of the European election
CDU (Christian Democratic Union) – CSU (Christian Social Union from Bavaria) – SPD (Social Democrats) –
Grüne (The Greens) – Linke (The left) – AfD (Alternative for Germany) – FDP (Free social union) – Andere (other)
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Its coalition partner, the Social Democrats (SPD), whose turbulent, rarely valiant history traces back to 1869, suffered far deeper immersion in that EU election whirlpool, with only 15.8%. Recent polls give them 13%. What a come-down for the one-time helmsmen! Now that their humbled Andrea Nahles has at last abandoned the floundering ship, they too urgently need a new captain, who must be found this summer and then win approval in a vote of their dwindling membership.
These two, still ruling jointly, no longer represent a majority. Though regular elections are two years away, the German political system could lead to earlier balloting if the two fall out and lose a no-confidence vote in the Bundestag.
In fact, they seem to be falling out now. The European Council, the powerful cabinet of the EU, needs a new chairperson, nominated by the heads of all 28 member states, then approved by a majority of the 751 newly-elected members of the European Parliament. After the heads of state argued for long days and some nights, Angela Merkel, now with a steady hand and Germany’s strong biceps, came up with a surprise: Ursula von der Leyen, her Minister of Defense for over five years, although she has never even been a deputy in the EU parliament. Though constantly shown sweetly smiling, her icy, merciless belligerence recalls for me the cruel Snow Queen in Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tale.
Was this Merkel’s parting favor to a long-time colleague, perhaps to rescue her from nasty tales of corruption; how her department paid multidigit sums to flocks of obliging, outside consultants for advice on nearly everything, even office furniture? A Bundestag committee is currently investigating. Or was she kicking a possible usurper upstairs and thus out of the way? Who knows? We do know that the SPD partners were not consulted and may angrily vote against her even if she remains the German candidate. Will this cause a new fissure in the coalition caulk of the ship of state?
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